It's considered falsification when you intentionally make something false by altering of or misrepresenting of information, with the intent of deceiving someone including a business or other people.
Falsification involves the creating of false information or altering of existing information in order to make it appear different from the truth.
Falsification of data can include misrepresenting of results, forging documents or even fabricating of data.
Making something false is the core of falsification and involves the creating or changing of information to make it untrue.
Falsification is not simply just making a mistake, instead falsification is done with an intent to defraud or mislead.
Examples of falsification include.
Forging a signature.
Creating of fake data in a research study.
Altering a document such as a financial record or contract to hide something or even gain an advantage.
And even misrepresenting of results in a report or a presentation.
In the legal context, falsification is often a component of a more serious offense like forgery, perjury or fraud.
And in Academic integrity and academic settings, falsification can also include fabricating of research data, plagiarizing or submitting of work which is not your own.