How is a biopsy of the pancreas done?

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asked Jan 30 in Diseases Conditions by KayTee (2,200 points)
How is a biopsy of the pancreas done?

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answered Mar 31 by Gracy (132,100 points)
A biopsy of the pancreas is done by using an ultrasound or a CT scan to help guide a biopsy needle through your skin and into your pancreas.

Then the doctor will use the biopsy needle to take a small sample of tissue from the pancreas and then remove the needle and then pressure will be applied to stop bleeding after the biopsy needle is removed.

A CT scan can detect pancreatic tumors and cancer and in fact a CT scan also known as a Computed Tomography is the most used imaging method in detecting and diagnosing pancreatic tumors and pancreatic cancer.

At diagnosis, the average size of pancreatic cancers located in the head of the pancreas is approximately 3 cm, while those in the body or tail are approximately 6 cm

The difference between a cyst and a tumor in the pancreas is the absence of an epithelial lining in the cyst wall which distinguishes it from a true pancreatic cyst.

Certain pancreatic tumors also present in a cystic form with the majority of them being malignant or having potential to become malignant.

The average size of a pancreatic tumor is 3 cm for those located in the head of the pancreas and 6 cm in those pancreatic tumors that are located in the body or tail.

A pancreatic tumor grows over a period of 29 months to become invasive carcinoma.

A Tumor on the pancreas can be benign and non cancerous and a lot of times the pancreas tumor is benign but it can be cancerous so you should get it checked out to be sure.

A mass in the pancreas can mean a wide range and spectrum of malignant or benign diseases.

Most masses in the pancreas are benign although they can be cancerous or precancerous and can be a solid tumor, endocrine tumor, cystic lesion, cystic neoplasm, true cyst or pseudocyst, chronic pancreatitis or ductal adenocarcinoma.

A growth on the pancreas means you have a cyst on your pancreas which is most often benign and non cancerous and can be a result of inflammation associated with pancreatitis.

In some cases the growth or cyst on your pancreas can be precancerous and can become malignant or cancerous over time.

The early signs of pancreas problems are lower blood pressure, fluid buildup in your belly, swelling and feeling sore or tender in your upper belly, fever, rapid heart rate, vomiting, nausea and severe belly pain that can spread to your back or chest and it may feel even worse when you eat or after you eat.

Pancreatic pain will feel like a dull pain or dull ache and be felt around the top of your stomach and is a dull pain that develops suddenly.

The pancreatic pain often gets steadily worse and can also travel along your back or below your left shoulder blade.

And eating or drinking can make you feel worse very quickly, especially if you eat fatty foods.

Your poop with pancreatitis will look like greasy and smelly poop which makes them more difficult to flush down your toilet.

The absence of digestive juices with pancreatitis makes it hard for your digestive system to break down fats and certain proteins which leads to the smelly and greasy poop.

Pancreatitis does show up in blood work by way of your enzyme levels and when your enzyme levels are 3 times higher than normal it indicates that you have pancreatitis.

Your doctor will then follow up on the results of the blood test with imaging tests to confirm the diagnoses and also isolate the cause and also will usually order a stool test.

The signs that your pancreas is not working properly are jaundice, nausea, severe belly pain which may spread to your back or chest and may feel worse after you eat, vomiting, rapid heart rate, fever, low blood pressure, fluid buildup in your belly and swelling and feeling sore or tender in your upper belly.

Pancreatic pain is felt around the top of your stomach and is a dull pain that develops suddenly.

The pancreatic pain often gets steadily worse and can also travel along your back or below your left shoulder blade.

And eating or drinking can make you feel worse very quickly, especially if you eat fatty foods.

Your stomach will also swell with pancreatitis in some cases.

The swelling of the stomach in pancreatitis can occur because the intestinal contents have stopped moving which causes the intestines to swell.

Pancreatitis cannot be cured but treatment and a change in your diet and lifestyle can help manage the condition and ease the symptoms.

The symptoms of pancreas problems are lower blood pressure, fluid buildup in your belly, swelling and feeling sore or tender in your upper belly, fever, rapid heart rate, vomiting, nausea and severe belly pain that can spread to your back or chest and it may feel even worse when you eat or after you eat.

The part of your back that hurts with pancreatitis is your mid back which can also be a sign of pancreatic cancer.

Pancreatitis pain can also be felt in the upper left side or middle of your abdomen and the pain might be worse within minutes after you eat or drink and is more common if foods you eat have a high fat content.

When you have pancreatitis your poop will look loose, greasy and be foul smelling and be difficult to flush and may be clay colored as well.

Pancreatitis can be caused by stress as emotional stress excites your vagus nerve which connects your brain with your stomach and causes your stomach to be stimulated to produce excessive amounts of acid.

Hypothetical mechanisms involved in chronic stress sensitizes to pancreatitis.

Chronic stress compromises the exocrine pancreas by generating ischaemia and reperfusion processes, as well as attracting leukocytes to the pancreatic parenchyma.

Pancreatitis is redness and swelling (inflammation) of the pancreas.

Pancreatitis happens when digestive juices or enzymes attack the pancreas.

Your pancreas lies behind your stomach on the left side of your belly.

And is close to the first part of your small intestine (the duodenum).

The main symptom of pancreatitis is a severe, dull pain around the top of your stomach that develops suddenly.

The aching pain with pancreatitis often gets steadily worse and can travel along your back or below your left shoulder blade.

Eating or drinking may also make you feel worse very quickly, especially fatty foods.

Treatments for pancreatitis include.

A hospital stay to treat dehydration with intravenous (IV) fluids and, if you can swallow them, fluids by mouth.
Pain medicine, and antibiotics by mouth or through an IV if you have an infection in your pancreas.
And a low-fat diet, or nutrition by feeding tube or IV if you can't eat.

People with acute pancreatitis often look ill and have a fever, nausea, vomiting, and sweating.

Other symptoms that may occur with this disease include Clay-colored stools, Bloating and fullness.

Seek care right away for the following symptoms of severe pancreatitis such as pain or tenderness in the abdomen that is severe or becomes worse, nausea and vomiting, fever or chills.

Acute pancreatitis is a self-limiting condition.

In most instances, the pancreas heals itself and normal pancreatic functions of digestion and sugar control are restored.

Pancreatitis hits most people without warning.

The upper abdominal pain is so intense, you'll need to go to the emergency room for relief.

Although you can't prevent pancreatitis, you can educate yourself about your risk factors and take steps to lower your chances of it occurring.

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