The organ that produces prostaglandins are the nucleated cells although they are also found in most tissues and organs in the body.
Prostaglandins are autocrine and paracrine lipid mediators which act upon platelets, endothelium, uterine and mast cells which are synthesized in the cell from the fatty acid arachidonic acid.
The drop in progesterone levels at the end of each menstrual cycle is what triggers prostaglandins in the menstrual cycle.
This is what helps the uterus contract to shed it's lining.
Tissue damage, illness, infection and other stressors promote prostaglandins.
The richest source of prostaglandins are macrophages which they produce in response to a range of immunological stimuli or during phagocytosis.
The 4 prostaglandins are prostaglandin (PG) E2 (PGE2), prostacyclin (PGI2), prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) and prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α).
Prostaglandins play an important role in the following reproductive functions: 1) conception; 2) luteolysis; 3) menstruation; and 4) parturition.
It has also been proposed that Prostaglandin A may be the natriuretic hormone, the circulating hormone which controls sodium reabsorption by the kidney.
Common prostaglandins are.
Bimatoprost (Lumigan, Latisse). This is a medication used to treat glaucoma as well as to promote eyelash growth.
Carboprost (Hemabate).
Dinoprostone (Cervidil).
Misoprostol (Cytotec).
Latanoprost (Xalatan).
Prostaglandins are hormone-like substances that affect several bodily functions, including inflammation, pain and uterine contractions.
Doctors use synthetic forms of prostaglandins to treat several conditions.
They also use medications to block the effects of prostaglandins.
The prostaglandins are a group of lipids made at sites of tissue damage or infection that are involved in dealing with injury and illness.
They control processes such as inflammation, blood flow, the formation of blood clots and the induction of labor.
The more estrogen-based foods you consume, the more likely your uterine lining becomes abnormally thick.
As a result, when it begins to break down during the menstrual cycle, this process creates more prostaglandins, resulting in higher levels of pain.
The names of the endocrine prostaglandins are.
Carboprost tromethamine.
Cervidil.
Cytotec.
Dinoprostone.
Hemabate.
Misodel.
Misoprostol.
Misoprostol vaginal.