Why are my period cramps so bad all of a sudden?

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asked Oct 6, 2023 in Womans Health by miniuhm (2,300 points)
Why are my period cramps so bad all of a sudden?

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answered Nov 4, 2023 by Chasedheat (27,110 points)
Period cramps can be so bad and more painful all of a sudden due to increased prostaglandins, pelvic inflammatory disease, uterine fibroids or endometriosis.

Period pain does sometimes get worse as you age although sometimes the period pain also gets better as you age.

Also health conditions such as endometriosis and uterine fibroids can cause worsening period pain as you age.

The reason you're so tired 2 weeks before your period is a result of reduced levels of serotonin and estrogen which causes low energy and fatigue during PMS or your period.

Having fatigue before your period can be caused by sleep disturbances that are linked to PMS.

And the temperature of your body usually increases before your menstruation which can make it more difficult to sleep soundly.

Foods you should eat to reduce period pain are seeds, nuts, legumes, whole grains, vegetables and fruits.

A vegetarian and plant based diet when on your period or any other time can reduce inflammation in your body.

The drinks that are good for menstrual cramps are ginger tea, fennel tea and chamomile tea.

You should go to the ER for menstrual cramps when the pain is very intense or constant.

Most menstrual cramps are nothing to worry about and are normal unless they get too severe.

The age that periods stop is between the ages of 51 to 58 although the periods may stop sooner by age 45 to 50.

Things that worsens period cramps are alcohol, milk, coffee, sugary drinks, trans fats, dairy, processed and red meat and refined grains.

Period cramps are worse on some months than others due to changes in the estrogen hormone levels which can fluctuate and your periods can change as you get older as well.

It's natural and normal for period pain to vary from one cycle to the next cycle.

Period pain that lasts longer than 3 days or lasts the entire time of the period are too much period pain and is not normal.

The cramps should not continue or last all the way to the end of your period and they usually start the day of or the day just before your bleeding starts.

Most periods in women stop by age 50 to 51 although it can vary from women to women.

Your menstrual periods usually become shorter or longer in your 40s and may be heavier or lighter and more or less frequent.

Then on average by age 51 your ovaries should stop releasing eggs and you should have nor more periods.

Your period can become so heavy and clotty due to high levels of estrogen and low levels of progesterone.

The high levels of estrogen and low levels of progesterone can cause the uterine lining to thicken and when the thick uterine lining sheds during menstruation you can experience heavier and clotty blood flows.

You can stop a heavy period by drinking some water, ginger, increasing your iron intake or drinking shots, using pills, skin patches, Intrauterine device or a vaginal ring.

Drinking water does help your period end faster and drinking 8 glasses or 64 ounces of water per day really works great at stopping your period and making your period end faster.

You can drink ginger water or shots to stop your periods or use birth control pills or Intrauterine devices.

Your period will gush when you stand up because the gravity helps the blood flow easier out of the vagina.

When you're lying down the blood does not flow out as easily, especially when you're on lighter flow days.

A period is considered too heavy when you have to change your pad or tampon within 2 hours or less or if you pass clots the size of a quarter or larger.

If you have heavy bleeding then you should see a doctor.

Things that causes a period to be so heavy are low iron, fibroids, polycystic ovary syndrome, pelvic inflammatory disease, endometriosis.

Certain medications and treatments such as anticoagulant medicines, stress and chemotherapy medicines can also cause heavy periods.

An iron deficiency can cause heavy periods and if there's low levels of ferritin then the body's storage repository of iron menstruation can be prolonged.

Over time, low hemoglobin means your blood doesn't have enough oxygen to carry around your body, affecting your body's overall blood flow.

This can result in irregular periods.

You should go to the hospital for a heavy period if the period flow increases more than normal and does not stop or if you experience an increased heart rate, chest pain or shortness of breath.

When you're on your period the amount of period pads per day that is normal is 4 to 5 pads per day or around 20 to 23 pads per menstrual cycle.

Heavy periods are not healthy and also not normal.

Heavy periods and heavy menstrual bleeding can be a sign of other health issues such as non bleeding disorders and bleeding disorders.

Some of the common medical conditions and health issues that can cause heavy periods include liver disease and Von Willebrand disease.

If a hormone imbalance occurs, the endometrium develops in excess and eventually sheds by way of heavy menstrual bleeding.

A number of conditions can cause hormone imbalances, including polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), obesity, insulin resistance and thyroid problems.

Dysfunction of the ovaries.

Across the length of your period, it's typical for between 5 to 80 ml (that's up to 6 tablespoons) of menstrual fluid to leave your body.

The heaviest days of menstrual bleeding are usually at the beginning of the menstrual cycle (around the first and second day).

If you notice on heavy days of your period that blood seems extra-thick, and can sometimes form a jelly-like glob, these are menstrual clots, a mix of blood and tissue released from your uterus during your period.

They can vary in size and color, and usually, they are nothing to worry about.

Foods that can cause heavy periods are.

Beetroot - causes improved blood circulation as it raises haemoglobin levels.
Honey - increases body temperature which increases blood flow.
Jaggery (natural brown sugar) - another heat inducing food.
Coffee - caffeine stimulates the gut and uterus.

If regular menstruation occurs, we can assume that ovulation takes place regularly as well.

However, the assumption that heavier periods lead to higher fertility is not correct.

In this context, it is much more important that periods are as regular and healthy as possible.

Periods can get heavier and more painful for some women after the age of 40.

Sometimes it is a nuisance and sometimes it is a cause for concern.

Some women experience high levels of estrogen and low levels of progesterone.

This can cause the uterine lining to thicken.

When a thick uterine lining sheds during menstruation, women might experience heavier blood flows and larger blood clots.

Symptoms of an unhealthy period include severe pain (cramping) during your period or between periods.

Unusually heavy bleeding (soaking through a sanitary pad or tampon every hour for two to three hours) or passing large clots (larger than a quarter).

Foul-smelling vaginal discharge. A period lasting longer than seven days.

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