What is suture in surgery?

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asked Aug 15, 2023 in Other- Health by syungy (900 points)
What is suture in surgery?

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answered Sep 8, 2023 by LesleeGile (10,320 points)
A suture in surgery is a type of stitches that are used to sew up and close the skin after surgery or to close a wound.

The suture is like sewing clothing together but instead you're sewing skin together with the sutures.

Some sutures do need to be removed although other types of sutures that dissolve do not need to be removed.

Sutures that are done internally are permanent and are not removed.

You can suture a wound after 12 hours or even 24 hours although it's best to suture the wound within 6 to 8 hours to prevent bleeding and possible infection.

The suture material that is the best is nylon sutures.

If closing the epidermis with a running subcuticular suture then poliglecaprone 25 sutures are best.

The smallest suture size is number 0 and the largest suture size is number 10.

The sizes of sutures are from 0 to 10 with 0 being the smallest suture size and 10 being the largest suture size.

The suture size that is bigger is #10 sutures.

Sutures range in size from 0 to 10 with the #10 suture being the biggest suture size.

You should suture when you have cuts or wounds that are bleeding heavily or when the cut or wound is longer than 1/2 inch or the face of the cut is longer than 1/4 inch.

The types of sutures are polyester, Silk, Polypropylene and Nylon.

Polyester sutures are synthetic and braided.
Silk sutures are usually braided and made naturally.
Polypropylene sutures create a monofilament suture.
Nylon sutures create a type of natural monofilament suture.

Permanent sutures are also known as non absorbable stitches that are used for internal wounds as well as external wounds.

The permanent non absorbable sutures will stay together for 300 days or longer.

And then eventually the permanent sutures will need to be removed unless they are used internally.

The most common suture is polypropylene and polydioxanone sutures.

Polypropylene sutures are very common in cardiovascular surgeries.

A suture is made of nylon that creates a type of natural monofilament suture.

Sutures are also sometimes made of polypropylene which is a material that creates a monofilament suture.

Another material that some sutures are made of is polyester or silk.

Silk sutures are usually braided and made naturally and polyester sutures are synthetic and braided.

Surgical steel, silk, cotton, and linen are natural materials.

Synthetic nonabsorbable monofilament sutures are most commonly used in cutaneous procedures and include nylon, polypropylene, and polybutester.

A surgical suture, also known as a stitch or stitches, is a medical device used to hold body tissues together and approximate wound edges after an injury or surgery.

Application of sutures generally involves using a needle with an attached length of thread.

Although stitches and sutures are widely referred to as one and the same, in medical terms they are actually two different things.

Sutures are the threads or strands used to close a wound.

“Stitches” (stitching) refers to the actual process of closing the wound.

However, “suturing” is often used to mean stitching.

Wound suturing is a procedure performed to close the wound from an accident or surgical wound.

Purposes of wound suturing are to stop bleeding, reduce pain and infection, repair the cutaneous wound, minimize scarring, and maximize wound healing.

Most types of sutures should start to dissolve or fall out within a week or two, although it may be a few weeks before they disappear completely.

Some sutures may last for several months.

Ask your doctor about the type of stitches you have been given and how long they should take to dissolve.

Stitches and staples are used to keep wounds together during healing.

They need to be removed within 4-14 days.

The specific removal date depends on the location of the stitches or staples.

There is some variability by state as to whether a registered nurse can place stitches.

Generally, suturing a wound closed is considered to be a “minor surgical procedure.”

As such, it is not within the purview of most nurses.

But advanced practice nurses and emergency room RNs can sometimes place stitches.

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