Recovery from DKA or diabetic ketoacidosis after treatment takes around 24 hours.
The diabetic ketoacidosis is fully treated once your blood sugar level is less than 200 mg/dL and your bloods pH is higher than 7.3.
The organs that are affected by ketoacidosis are the kidneys, liver, brain, lungs and heart.
If not treated quickly enough the diabetic ketoacidosis can lead to very low potassium levels, swelling inside the brain, fluid inside the lungs, damage to the kidneys and other organs, coma and even death.
The first treatment for diabetic ketoacidosis is insulin given through an IV.
Proper management and treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis includes prompt initiation of IV fluids, insulin therapy, electrolytes replacement and recognition and treatment of precipitating causes.
Close monitoring of patient's condition by regular clinical and laboratory data and the use of management protocols help ensure better outcomes.
If you don't treat diabetic ketoacidosis it can lead to you passing out and going into a diabetic coma which can then lead to death.
If you or someone is in diabetic ketoacidosis you should always seek medical treatment and go to the hospital.
Insulin through an IV is needed to bring the ketones down.
You cannot self treat ketoacidosis as treatment of ketoacidosis requires insulin and fluids given through an IV which must be done at a hospital.
To get your body out of ketoacidosis you will need to take some insulin which reverses the diabetic ketoacidosis.
Fluids and electrolytes are also taken to get the body out of ketoacidosis.
People who are at risk for ketoacidosis are people with type 2 diabetes and type 1 diabetes and for those with diabetes that don't take their insulin as needed or in proper dosages.
The blood sugar level that causes ketoacidosis is a blood sugar level that is greater than 250 mg/dl, arterial pH less than 7.3, serum bicarbonate less than 15 mEq/l, and the presence of ketonemia or ketonuria.
The main cause of ketoacidosis is when your body does not have enough insulin to allow the blood sugar in your cells to use as energy.
Instead the liver breaks down the fat for fuel which is a process that produces acids called ketones and when too many ketones are produced too fast then they build up to dangerous levels in the body leading to ketoacidosis.
The 2 main triggers for diabetic ketoacidosis are missing insulin shots and wrong insulin doses.
Another trigger of diabetic ketoacidosis is a clogged insulin pump that is not supplying your insulin in the proper doses or at all.
The warning signs of diabetic ketoacidosis are nausea and vomiting, fatigue or being very tired, muscle aches and muscle stiffness, headache, flushed face, fruity smelling breath, dry skin and mouth and fast, deep breathing.
When you go into ketoacidosis the body starts breaking down fat at too fast a rate and the liver processes the fat into a fuel called ketones which then causes your blood to become too acidic.
Ketoacidosis is a life threatening condition and requires medical attention to treat.
Foods that help with ketoacidosis are whole grains, nuts, fish high in omega 3 fatty acids, tomatoes, berries, citrus fruits, dark green leafy vegetables and beans such as black beans, pinto beans, navy beans and kidney beans.
Ketoacidosis is not a coma although if left untreated ketoacidosis can lead to a diabetic coma.
Ketoacidosis is a life threatening condition which affects a person with diabetes.
The ketoacidosis condition occurs when your body starts to break down fat at a rate that is way too fast.
Your liver processes the fat into a fuel called ketones which causes your blood to become acidic.
The ketoacidosis is a serious diabetes complication that means that your body is producing excess blood acids known as ketones.
Symptoms of ketoacidosis include.
Nausea and vomiting.
Being very tired or fatigued.
Flushed Face.
Fruity Smelly Breath.
Muscle Stiffness or muscle aches.
Dry Skin and Mouth.
Fast Deep breathing.
Frequent urination.
weakness and abdominal pain.
Confusion.
Commonly accepted criteria for diabetic ketoacidosis are blood glucose greater than 250 mg/dl, arterial pH less than 7.3, serum bicarbonate less than 15 mEq/l, and the presence of ketonemia or ketonuria.
The normal anion gap is 12 mEq/l.
People with type 2 diabetes can also develop DKA, but it is much less common and less severe.
Ketoacidosis is usually triggered by prolonged uncontrolled blood sugar, missing doses of medicines, or a severe illness or infection.
The red flags for ketoacidosis are blurred vision. stomach pain. feeling or being sick. sweet or fruity-smelling breath (like nail polish remover or pear drop sweets).
If you or someone is having or experiencing ketoacidosis you should get them or yourself to the emergency room or call 911.
Blood sugar levels that occur during a diabetic coma include: Blood sugar that is higher than 300 mg/dL two times in a row for no reason.
Blood sugar that is low, less than 70 mg/dL, and the numbers don't increase after three treatments.
The signs and symptoms of a diabetic emergency include hunger, sudden loss of responsiveness, weakness or feeling faint, drowsiness or confusion, profuse sweating and clammy skin.