Is denosumab safe?

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asked Jul 18, 2023 in Other- Health by ColeKisor (720 points)
Is denosumab safe?

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answered Jul 18, 2023 by Caldecott (26,520 points)
Denosumab is safe when taken as directed although taking denosumab injections can sometimes increase your risk of breaking your thigh bones.

You might feel pain in your thighs, groin or hips for several weeks or even months before the bone break and you might even find that one or both of your thigh bones have broken even though you have not fell or experienced any other type of trauma.

Denosumab is a medication that is used to treat or prevent certain bone problems.

The medication denosumab is sold and used under the brand name of Xgeva to prevent problems with bones that are caused by multiple myeloma or solid tumors that have spread to a persons bone or bones.

Denosumab injections are used to treat osteoporosis which is caused by corticosteroid medications in men and women who will be taking corticosteroid medications for at least 6 months and have an increased risk for fractures or who cannot take or did not respond to other medication treatments for osteoporosis.

Denosumab is also known by its brand names, Xgeva and Prolia.

It helps to prevent fractures and other cancer related bone problems in adults with cancer that has spread to the bones.

Prolia can reduce the risk of spinal fractures in men who have weakened bones due to hormone therapy for prostate cancer.

Antiresorptive drugs (e.g. bisphosphonates, oestrogen, denosumab) reduce bone turnover by distinct mechanisms.

Denosumab, a recently approved therapy, is a fully human monoclonal antibody that binds the cytokine RANKL (receptor activator of NFκB ligand), an essential factor initiating bone turnover.

The denosumab drug is not a chemotherapy drug.

Denosumab which is also known as Xgeva is not a chemotherapy drug.

Instead it is a targeted treatment, called a monoclonal antibody and is classified as a bone-modifying agent.

Although it is not a chemotherapy drug it is often given with chemotherapy medicines.

Denosumab injection (Xgeva) is used Denosumab injection is in a class of medications called RANK ligand inhibitors.

It works to prevent bone loss by blocking a certain receptor in the body to decrease bone breakdown.

It works to treat GCTB by blocking a certain receptor in the tumor cells which slows the tumor growth.

Denosumab (trade names Prolia and Xgeva) is a human monoclonal antibody for the treatment of osteoporosis, treatment-induced bone loss, metastases to bone, and giant cell tumor of bone.

Denosumab is contraindicated in people with low blood calcium levels.

Denosumab injection (Xgeva) is used Denosumab injection is in a class of medications called RANK ligand inhibitors.

It works to prevent bone loss by blocking a certain receptor in the body to decrease bone breakdown.

It works to treat GCTB by blocking a certain receptor in the tumor cells which slows the tumor growth.

In clinical trials of women with osteoporosis and low bone mineral density, denosumab has been well tolerated, with overall rates of adverse events and serious adverse events in women treated with denosumab similar to those receiving placebo.

People with rare hereditary problems of fructose intolerance should not use denosumab.

This medicinal product contains less than 1 mmol sodium (23 mg) per 60 mg i.e. essentially 'sodium-free'.

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