Can a doctor tell if a polyp is cancerous by looking at it?

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asked May 19, 2022 in Diseases Conditions by Duedads (6,930 points)
Can a doctor tell if a polyp is cancerous by looking at it?

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answered May 20, 2022 by Oweelsee (2,430 points)
A doctor can somewhat tell if a polyp may be cancerous by looking at it although to know for sure if the polyp is cancerous the doctor will need to remove the polyp and examine it further under a microscope.

A polyp is a tumor although they are non cancerous most often.

A polyp is a type of tumor that protrudes from mucous membranes, or tissues that line certain body passages and cavities.

It may have a broad base or be attached to the tissue by a long narrow neck.

The surface may be irregular, lobed, or smooth.

Polyps are benign growths (noncancerous tumors or neoplasms) involving the lining of the bowel.

They can occur in several locations in the gastrointestinal tract but are most common in the colon.

They vary in size from less than a quarter of an inch to several inches in diameter.

Duodenal polyps can sometimes cause constipation as well as diarrhea.

Duodenal polyps are found in 0.3 – 4.6% of patients who have an endoscopy (a camera test) to look into the stomach and duodenum.

Most polyps cause no symptoms and are benign but can have malignant potential and so are best treated once identified.

Duodenal polyps are sometimes serious and all duodenal polyps should be taken seriously.

All duodenal polyps should be sampled or removed, if feasible.

Even small polyps can be adenomas or carcinoids and may present a risk for cancer development.

The risk of cancer increases with polyp size; however, most polyps, even those larger than 2 cm, are benign and should be removed endoscopically, if feasible.

A mass in the duodenum can sometimes be benign.

The duodenum is the third common location of lipomas, following colon and ileum.

They are solitary, slow growing, well-circumscribed and always benign lesions that are often discovered incidentally in the colon and stomach during endoscopy.

They can present as a submucosal or as an intraluminal mass.

If you have a blocked duodenum and don't get treatment then you can live for around 5 to 6 months with the blocked duodenum.

What happens if the duodenum is blocked is the food cannot pass out of the stomach once it's entered the stomach.

Because the food cannot pass through the stomach when the duodenum is blocked the food then builds up in your stomach and makes you feel and be sick and lose weight.

This is called gastric outlet obstruction.

A tube called a stent can be put into the duodenum to hold it open so food can pass through.

Damage to the duodenum is most often caused by an infection caused by bacteria called Helicobacter pylori, or H. pylori.

The most common cause of duodenitis is infection by Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) bacteria.

Another common cause is long-term use of NSAIDs (such as aspirin and ibuprofen).

Celiac disease, an allergy to gluten, causes a particular type of inflammation in the duodenum along with other changes.

A biopsy of the duodenum enables detection of foamy, PAS-positive macrophages, in addition to thickening of the intestinal wall, widened villi, lymphatic occlusion of vessel and lipid deposit in the lamina of the wall.

Foods that you should eat if you have duodenitis include fruits (not citrus), vegetables, low-fat dairy products, beans, whole-grain breads, and lean meats and fish.

Coffee is not good for duodenitis and drinking coffee can actually make the duodenitis worse.

Avoid coffee, tea, cola drinks, chocolate, and other foods with caffeine.

They increase stomach acid.

An inflamed duodenum means that your duodenum has become inflamed and likely because of an infection by Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) bacteria or as a result of taking NSAIDS.

Duodenitis is an intestinal condition caused by inflammation in your duodenum lining.

It can sometimes happen along with gastritis, which is inflammation in your stomach lining.

When they happen together, they are called gastroduodenitis.

Duodenum pain is located near the upper tummy (abdomen) just below the breastbone (sternum) .

The duodenum is near the pancreas.

The head of the pancreas is on the right side of the abdomen and is connected to the duodenum (the first section of the small intestine) through a small tube called the pancreatic duct.

The duodenum is on the right side.

The duodenum is a 20-30 cm C-shaped hollow viscus predominantly on the right side of the vertebral column.

The symptoms of Duodenitis include.

Burning, cramping, or hunger-like pain in your stomach.
Gas or a bloated feeling.
Nausea and vomiting.
Feeling full soon after starting a meal.

The best medication for treating duodenitis is esomeprazole.

Esomeprazole is a medication that is used to treat conditions where there is too much acid in the stomach.

It is used to treat duodenal and gastric ulcers, erosive esophagitis, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, a condition wherein the stomach produces too much acid.

With the right treatments dueodenitis can be cured.

With treatment, most cases of duodenitis clear up completely.

In rare cases, duodenitis can be an ongoing (chronic) problem or can develop into a duodenal ulcer.

If your symptoms do not improve or if they go away and come back, let your doctor know.

Most often it takes 2 to 8 weeks to heal duodenitis although in some cases it may take 3 months or longer to heal the duodenitis fully.

The causes of abnormal mucosa in the duodenum are helicobacter pylori and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

The normal shape and mucosal lining of the pyloric sphincter are described.

Abnormal Duodenal Mucosa. Acute and chronic duodenal ulcers occur in jejunal type duodenal mucosa.

It is suggested that the three different types of mucosa vary in their degree of susceptibility to the effect of acid hypersecretion.

Diseases and conditions that affect the duodenum include.

Crohn's Disease.
Duodenum.
Venous Ulcer.
Migrating Motor Complex.
Pylorus.
Jejunum Ulcer.

Gastroenteritis. Gastroenteritis is an inflammation of both the stomach and small bowel.
Gastroparesis.
Non-Ulcer Dyspepsia.
Peptic Ulcers.
Stomach (Gastric) Cancer.

The duodenum's main function is to accept chyme from the stomach and complete the digestion of food.

Chyme is the mixture of stomach acid and swallowed food.

Bile released from the gallbladder is also delivered to the duodenum for fat digestion.

Responsible for chemical digestion.

You can live without the duodenum with a feeding tube installed and after having a Gastrectomy.

However without that you need the duodenum to survive and cannot live without it.

The duodenum, the first and shortest section of the small intestine, is a key organ in the digestive system.

The small intestine's most important function is to digest nutrients and pass them into the blood vessels—located in the intestinal wall—for absorption of the nutrients into the bloodstream.

If the pyloric valve located between the stomach and first part of the small intestine (duodenum) is removed, the stomach is unable to retain food long enough for partial digestion to occur.

Food then travels too rapidly into the small intestine producing a condition known as the post-gastrectomy syndrome.

The duodenum can cause pain.

The most common complaint is a burning pain in the stomach.

Duodenal ulcers may also cause abdominal pain a few hours after eating.

This pain tends to respond well to medications or foods that reduce stomach acid, but as the effects of these wear off, the pain usually returns.

The ulcer goes right through (perforates) the wall of the first part of the small intestine (duodenum).

Food and acid in the duodenum then leak into the abdominal cavity.

This usually causes severe pain and is a medical emergency.

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