What is tire delamination?

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asked Mar 18, 2022 in Other-Cars/Transportation by Jareberry (990 points)
What is tire delamination?

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answered Mar 18, 2022 by 123devon (8,950 points)
Tire delamination is when the tires tread separates from the tires casing.

When tire delamination occurs the tire is basically just tearing itself apart with the outer and inner components separating.

The bond between the casing and the tread can be compromised and lead to tread separation for a variety of reasons, including manufacturer's defects, tire abuse, incorrect flat repair, underinflation and excessive tire wear.

Radial tires are constructed by laying steel belts between layers of rubber and composite.

Each layer is a "plie" and these plies are laminated to one another when the tire is created.

If the steel belts become warm enough (typically because of under-inflation), they can separate from the rubbers plies, aka "delaminate."

If you notice tire delamination you need to change the tire and have a new tire put on the rim.

Driving with a tire delaminating means that the tire could blow out soon and at high speeds that can be really dangerous and even lead to a fatal crash.

Always replace tires when needed as they are not something you want to cheap out on.

Some peoples tires age and crack and delaminate before the tread actually wears down and regardless of tread wear the tires should be replaced every 8 to 10 years.
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answered Jul 31, 2023 by David Sadler (570 points)
When we talk about tire delamination, we're really talking about the moment when the different layers of a tire start to come apart or peel away from each other. This usually happens if there's a flaw in how the tire was made, or if the tire has been through a lot, like heavy wear and tear, misuse, or even severe weather conditions.

You know, tires aren't just a single piece of rubber - they're made up of different parts, including the tread, belts, sidewalls, and the inner frame, or carcass. If the tire is well made, these parts stick together tightly and stay connected for as long as the tire lasts. But if the tire isn't made well, or it's put under extreme conditions, the layers might start to peel apart.

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