Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are usually caused by bacteria from poo entering the urinary tract.
The bacteria enter through the tube that carries pee out of the body (urethra).
Women have a shorter urethra than men.
This means bacteria are more likely to reach the bladder or kidneys and cause an infection.
The signs and symptoms of a Urinary Tract Infection include.
A strong, persistent urge to urinate.
A burning sensation when urinating.
Passing frequent, small amounts of urine.
Urine that appears cloudy.
Urine that appears red, bright pink or cola-colored — a sign of blood in the urine.
Antibiotics usually are the first line treatment for urinary tract infections.
Which drugs are prescribed and for how long depend on your health condition and the type of bacteria found in your urine.
Bacteria are the most common cause of UTIs, although fungi rarely can also infect the urinary tract.
E. coli bacteria, which live in the bowel, cause most UTIs.
The most reliable sign of a UTI is a stinging or burning sensation with urination, though other symptoms may also occur.
A bladder infection is a type of UTI that occurs specifically in your bladder.
Think of it this way: Your urinary tract includes your urethra, bladder, ureters, and kidneys.